IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature

EC 1.14.13.228

Accepted name: jasmonic acid 12-hydroxylase

Reaction: (–)-jasmonate + NADPH + H+ + O2 = trans-12-hydroxyjasmonate + NADP+ + H2O

Glossary: (–)-jasmonate = {(1R,2R)-3-oxo-2-[(2Z)-pent-2-en-1-yl]cyclopentyl}acetate
trans-12-hydroxyjasmonate = {(1R,2R)-2-[(2Z)-5-hydroxypent-2-en-1-yl]-3-oxocyclopentyl}acetate

Other name(s): ABM (gene name)

Systematic name: jasmonate,NADPH:oxygen oxidoreductase (12-hydroxylating)

Comments: Although believed to occur in plants, the enzyme has so far been characterized only from the rice blast fungus, Magnaporthe oryzae. The fungus strategically deploys the enzyme to hydroxylate and inactivate endogenous jasmonate to evade the jasmonate-based innate immunity in rice plants.

Links to other databases: BRENDA, EXPASY, KEGG, Metacyc, CAS registry number:

References:

1. Patkar, R.N., Benke, P.I., Qu, Z., Chen, Y.Y., Yang, F., Swarup, S. and Naqvi, N.I. A fungal monooxygenase-derived jasmonate attenuates host innate immunity. Nat. Chem. Biol. 11 (2015) 733-740. [PMID: 26258762]

[EC 1.14.13.228 created 2016]


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