IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature

EC 1.3.1.97

Accepted name: botryococcene synthase

Reaction: C30 botryococcene + NADP+ + diphosphate = presqualene diphosphate + NADPH + H+

For diagram of reaction click here.

Glossary: C30 botryococcene = (10S,13R)-10-ethenyl-2,6,10,13,17,21-hexamethyldocosa-2,5,11,16,20-pentaene

Other name(s): SSL-3 (gene name)

Systematic name: C30 botryococcene:NADP+ oxidoreductase

Comments: Isolated from the green alga Botryococcus braunii BOT22. Acts in the reverse direction. Involved in the production of botryococcenes, which are triterpenoid hydrocarbons of isoprenoid origin produced in large amount by this alga.

Links to other databases: BRENDA, EXPASY, KEGG, Metacyc, CAS registry number:

References:

1. Niehaus, T.D., Okada, S., Devarenne, T.P., Watt, D.S., Sviripa, V. and Chappell, J. Identification of unique mechanisms for triterpene biosynthesis in Botryococcus braunii. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 108 (2011) 12260-12265. [PMID: 21746901]

[EC 1.3.1.97 created 2012]


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