Reaction: NADH + H+ + a quinone = NAD+ + a quinol
Other name(s): type II NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase; NDE2 (gene name); ndh (gene name); NDH-II; NDH-2; NADH dehydrogenase (quinone) (ambiguous); ubiquinone reductase (ambiguous); coenzyme Q reductase (ambiguous); dihydronicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-coenzyme Q reductase (ambiguous); DPNH-coenzyme Q reductase (ambiguous); DPNH-ubiquinone reductase (ambiguous); NADH-coenzyme Q oxidoreductase (ambiguous); NADH-coenzyme Q reductase (ambiguous); NADH-CoQ oxidoreductase (ambiguous); NADH-CoQ reductase (ambiguous); NADH-ubiquinone reductase (ambiguous); NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase (ambiguous); reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-coenzyme Q reductase (ambiguous); NADH-Q6 oxidoreductase (ambiguous); NADH2 dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) (ambiguous); NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase; NADH:ubiquinone reductase (non-electrogenic)
Systematic name: NADH:quinone oxidoreductase
Comments: A flavoprotein (FAD or FMN). Occurs in mitochondria of yeast and plants, and in aerobic bacteria. Has low activity with NADPH. Unlike EC 7.1.1.2, NADH:ubiquinone reductase (H+-translocating), this enzyme does not pump proteons of sodium ions across the membrane. It is also not sensitive to rotenone.
Links to other databases: BRENDA, EXPASY, KEGG, MetaCyc, PDB, CAS registry number: 9028-04-0
References:
1. Bergsma, J., Strijker, R., Alkema, J.Y., Seijen, H.G. and Konings, W.N. NADH dehydrogenase and NADH oxidation in membrane vesicle from Bacillus subtilis. Eur. J. Biochem. 120 (1981) 599-606. [PMID: 6800784]
2. Møller, I.M, and Palmer, J.M. Direct evidence for the presence of a rotenone-resistant NADH dehydrogenase on the inner surface of plant mitochondria. Physiol. Plant. 54 (1982) 267-274.
3. de Vries, S. and Grivell, L.A. Purification and characterization of a rotenone-insensitive NADH:Q6 oxidoreductase from mitochondria of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Eur. J. Biochem. 176 (1988) 377-384. [PMID: 3138118]
4. Kerscher, S.J., Okun, J.G. and Brandt, U. A single external enzyme confers alternative NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase activity in Yarrowia lipolytica. J. Cell Sci. 112 ( Pt 14) (1999) 2347-2354. [PMID: 10381390]
5. Rasmusson, A.G., Soole, K.L. and Elthon, T.E. Alternative NAD(P)H dehydrogenases of plant mitochondria. Annu. Rev. Plant Biol. 55 (2004) 23-39. [PMID: 15725055]
6. Melo, A.M., Bandeiras, T.M. and Teixeira, M. New insights into type II NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductases. Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev. 68 (2004) 603-616. [PMID: 15590775]