IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature

EC 2.3.1.321

Accepted name: 3'-N-debenzoyltaxol N-benzoyltransferase

Reaction: benzoyl-CoA + 3'-N-debenzoyltaxol = CoA + paclitaxel

Other name(s): DBTNBT; 3'-N-debenzoyl-2'-deoxytaxol N-benzoyltransferase

Systematic name: benzoyl-CoA:3'-N-debenzoyltaxol 3'-N-benzoyltransferase

Comments: The enzyme, present in Taxus species (yew) catalyses the final step in paclitaxel (Taxol) biosynthesis

Links to other databases: BRENDA, EXPASY, KEGG, MetaCyc, CAS registry number:

References:

1. Walker, K., Long, R. and Croteau, R. The final acylation step in taxol biosynthesis: cloning of the taxoid C13-side-chain N-benzoyltransferase from Taxus. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 99 (2002) 9166-9171. [PMID: 12089320]

2. Long, R.M., Lagisetti, C., Coates, R.M. and Croteau, R.B. Specificity of the N-benzoyl transferase responsible for the last step of Taxol biosynthesis. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 477 (2008) 384-389. [PMID: 18621016]

3. Zhang, Y., Wiese, L., Fang, H., Alseekh, S., Perez de Souza, L., Scossa, F., Molloy, J., Christmann, M. and Fernie, A.R. Synthetic biology identifies the minimal gene set required for paclitaxel biosynthesis in a plant chassis. Mol. Plant 16 (2023) 1951-1961. [PMID: 37897038]

[EC 2.3.1.321 created 2024]


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