IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature

EC 2.7.1.40

Accepted name: pyruvate kinase

Reaction: ATP + pyruvate = ADP + phosphoenolpyruvate

For diagram of reaction click here.

Other name(s): phosphoenolpyruvate kinase; phosphoenol transphosphorylase

pyruvate kinase (phosphorylating); fluorokinase; fluorokinase (phosphorylating); pyruvic kinase; pyruvate phosphotransferase

Systematic name: ATP:pyruvate 2-O-phosphotransferase

Comments: UTP, GTP, CTP, ITP and dATP can also act as donors. Also phosphorylates hydroxylamine and fluoride in the presence of CO2.

Links to other databases: BRENDA, EXPASY, GTD, KEGG, Metacyc, PDB, CAS registry number: 9001-59-6

References:

1. Boyer, P.D. Pyruvate kinase. In: Boyer, P.D., Lardy, H. and Myrbäck, K. (Eds.), The Enzymes, 2nd edn., vol. 6, Academic Press, New York, 1962, pp. 95-113.

2. Kornberg, A. and Pricer, W.E. Enzymatic phosphorylation of adenosine and 2,6-diaminopurine riboside. J. Biol. Chem. 193 (1951) 481-495.

3. Kubowitz, F. and Ott, P. Isolierung von Gärungsfermenten aus menschlichen Muskeln. Biochem. Z. 317 (1944) 193-203.

4. Strominger, J.L. Enzymatic synthesis of guanosine and cytidine triphosphates: a note on the nucleotide specificity of the pyruvate phosphokinase reaction. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 16 (1955) 616-618.

5. Tietz, A. and Ochoa, S. "Fluorokinase" and pyruvic kinase. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 78 (1958) 477-493.

[EC 2.7.1.40 created 1961]


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